- Forgiveness,
- Self-Acceptance,
- Meaning of Life,
- Divorced Parents
Abstract
The condition of an individual who has divorced parents will affect the meaning of his life. The mean of individuals who live with divorced parents can be influenced by how individuals forgive and accept their circumstances. This study aims to look at the relationship of forgiveness, self-acceptance of the meaning of life in individuals who have divorced parents. The sample of this study was 53 individuals with divorced parents. The researcher using a scale of self-acceptance, a forgiveness scale, and a scale of the meaning of life. The research hypotheses are: (1) there is an effect of self-acceptance on the meaning of life, (2) there is an effect of forgiveness on the meaning of life, and (3) there is an effect of self-acceptance and forgiveness simultaneously on the meaning of life. The results of this study are that there is an effect of forgiveness on the meaning of life and simultaneously with self-acceptance it affects the meaning of life of individuals who have divorced parents. This research is expected to be a reference for scientific studies on individuals who have divorced parents.
References
- Afifah, F. A. (2018). Hubungan Antara Pemaafan dengan Kebahagiaan pada Remaja yang Tinggal di Panti Asuhan. Skripsi, tidak diterbitkan. Universitas Islam Indonesia.
- Ahrons, C. R. (2007). Family ties after divorce: Long-term implications for children. Family Process, 46(1), 53–65. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.2006.00191.x
- Amato, P. (1996). Explaining the intergenerational transmission of divorce. Journal of Marriage and Family, 58, 628–640. https://doi.org/10.2307/353723
- Bastaman, H. D. (1996). Meraih Hidup Bermakna Kisah Pribadi dengan Pengalaman Tragis. Jakarta: Paramadina.
- Bernard, M. E. (2013). Introduction to The Strength of Self-Acceptance: Theory, Theology and Therapy. The Strength of Self-Acceptance. Theory, Practice and Research. New York: Springer.
- Bishop, A. J.. Randall, G. K., & Merten, M. J. (2014). Consideration of forgiveness to enhance the health status of older male prisoners confronting spiritual, social, or emotional vulnerability. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 33(8), 998–1017. DOI: 10.1177/0733464812456632.
- Chamberlain, J. M., & Haaga, D. A. F. (2001). Unconditional self-acceptance and psychological health. Journal of Rational Emotive & Cognitive Behavior Therapy, 19, 163–176. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011189416600
- Chaplin. J. P. (1999). Kamus Lengkap Psikologi. Penerjemah: Kartini Kartono. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
- Dagun, S. M. (1990). Psikologi Keluarga (Peranan Ayah dalam Keluarga). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
- Delinda, D. T. (2018). Perilaku Prososial dan Kebermaknaan Hidup pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Psikologi Universitas Islam Indonesia. Skripsi, tidak diterbitkan. Universitas Islam Indonesia.
- Dumaris, S., & Rahayu, A. (2019). Penerimaan diri dan resiliensi hubungannya dengan kebermaknaan hidup remaja yang tinggal di panti asuhan. IKRAITH-HUMANIORA: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora, 3(1), 71-77.
- Frankl, V. E. (2004). Mencari Makna Hidup: Man's Search for Meaning. Bandung: Penerbit Nuansa.
- Gravetter, F. J., & Forzano, L. B. (2011). Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences 4th ed. United States: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning.
- Hadyani, I. A., & Indriana, Y. (2017). Proses penerimaan diri terhadap perceraian orang tua. Jurnal Empati, 7(3), 303-312.
- Hurlock, E. B. (2010). Psikologi Perkembangan. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka.
- Indiwara, A. P., & Kasturi, T. (2019). Kebermaknaan Hidup Anak Korban Perceraian. Skripsi, tidak diterbitkan. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
- Jackson, L. J., & Fife, S. T. (2018). The impact of parental divorce: The relationship between social support and confidence levels in young adults. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 59(2), 123-140. https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2017.1402652
- Janie, D. N. A. (2012). Statistik Deskriptif & Regresi Linear Berganda dengan SPSS. Semarang: Semarang University Press.
- Kristjansson, A. L., Sigfusdottir, I. D., Allegrante, J. P., & Helgason, A. R. (2009). Parental divorce and adolescent cigarette smoking and alcohol use: assessing the importance of family conflict. Acta Paediatrica, 98(3), 537-542. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.01133.x
- Maryeni, E. (2017) Makna Hidup pada Remaja Akhir Korban Perceraian. Skripsi, tidak diterbitkan. Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau.
- Morrison, S. C., Fife, S. T., & Hertlein, K. M. (2017). Mechanisms behind prolonged effects of parental divorce: A phenomenological study. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 58(1), 44–63. https://doi.org/10.1080/10502556.2016.1262652
- Musifuddin, M., & Aturrohmah, A. (2019). Penggunaan logo-pro untuk meningkatkan makna hidup siswa broken home SMPN 1 Suralaga. JKP (Jurnal Konseling Pendidikan), 3(1), 30-39.
- Nashori, F. (2014). Psikologi Pemaafan. Yogyakarta: Safiria Insania Press.
- Nashriyati, R. N., & Arjanggi, R. (2016). Peran pemaafan dan rasa syukur terhadap kesejahteraan spiritual pada santri remaja pondok pesantren. Proyeksi: Jurnal Psikologi, 11(1), 77-92.
- Papalia, D. E., Olds, S. W., & Feldman, R. D. (2009). Human Development. Perkembangan Manusia. Ed. 10. Buku I. Jakarta: Salemba Humanika.
- Prihatin, I. U. (2020). Kemenag Sebut Angka Perceraian Mencapai 306.688 per Agustus 2020. Merdeka.com. https://www.merdeka.com/peristiwa/kemenag-sebut-angka-perceraian-mencapai-306688-per-agustus-2020.html
- Rohma, N. A. (2019). Hubungan Penerimaan Diri pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Poli Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Tingkat III Baladhika Husada Jember. Skripsi, tidak diterbitkan. Universitas Jember.
- Safitri, A. M. (2017). Proses dan faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku memaafkan pada remaja broken home. PSIKOBORNEO, 5(1), 152-161.
- Salikhova, N. R. (2014). Correlation of meaningfulness of life to psychological time in personality. Asian Social Science, 10(19), 291–295. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v10n19p291
- Saripuddin, M. (2009). Hubungan Kenakalan Remaja dengan Fungsi Sosial Keluarga. Jakarta: EGC.
- Setyaningtyas, R., & Abdullah, S. M. (2005). Penerimaan diri dan kebermaknaan hidup penyandang cacat fisik. Jurnal Psiko-Buana, 3(2), 1-13.
- Setyawan, I. (2007). Membangun Pemaafan pada Anak Korban Perceraian. Proceeding Konferensi Nasional 1 IPK-HIMPSI: Stress Management dalam Berbagai Setting Kehidupan. Diakses dari https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323497498
- Snyder, C. R., & Lopez, S. J. (2003). Introduction of a New Model of Forgiveness: Measurement & Intervention. U.S: University of Kansas.
- Steven, Y., & Sukmaningrum, E. (2018). Pemaafan pada istri dewasa muda yang suaminya pernah berselingkuh. Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology, 5(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.24854/jpu12018-72
- Thompson, L. Y., Snyder, C. R, Hoffman, L., Michael, S. T., Rasmussen, H. N., Billings, L. S,...Roberts, D. E. (2005). Dispositional forgiveness of self, other, and situation. Journal of Personality, 73 (2), 313-359
- Tongeren, V. D. R., Green, J. D., Hook, J. N., Davis, D. E., Davis, J. L., & Ramos, M. (2015). Forgiveness increases meaning in life. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 6(1), 47-55.
- Toussaint, L., & Webb, J. R. (2005). Gender differences in the relationship between empathy and forgiveness. The Journal of Social Psychology, 145(6), 673–685. https://doi.org/10.3200/SOCP.145.6.673-686
- Tsang, J. A., McCullough, M. E., & Fincham, F. D. (2006). The longitudinal association between forgiveness and relationship closeness and commitment. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 25(4), 448-472. https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.2006.25.4.448
- Yalçın, İ., & Malkoç, A. (2014). The relationship between meaning in life and subjective well-being: Forgiveness and hope as mediators. Journal of Happiness Studies, 16(4), 915–929.
- Zhou, Y., & Xu, W. (2018). Short report: the mediator effect of meaning in life in the relationship between self-acceptance and psychological wellbeing among gastrointestinal cancer patients. Journal Psychology, Health, & Medicine, 24(6), 725-731. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2018.1554252