Buku Ajar Pengolahan Citra Digital
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Abstract
Citra digital adalah salah satu bentuk representasi visual dari dunia nyata dalam bentuk digital yang dapat dipahami dan diolah oleh komputer. Citra ini terdiri dari elemen-elemen titik yang disebut piksel, yang tersusun dalam baris dan kolom. Setiap piksel memiliki nilai numerik yang menggambarkan tingkat kecerahan atau warna pada posisi tertentu dalam citra. Citra digital dapat diperoleh dari berbagai sumber, seperti kamera digital, scanner, atau hasil simulasi komputer.(E Woods & C Gonzalez, 2008). Dalam definisi ini, kami menjelaskan bahwa citra digital adalah representasi visual dalam bentuk digital yang terdiri dari piksel- piksel dengan nilai numerik.
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