Buku Ajar Membenarkan Allah Dalam Iman: Membaca Aqidah Dengan Nalar Kritis
Abstract
Alhamdulillah semua ucapan syukur hanya pantas dihaturkan kepada Allah Swt. Shalawat serta salam selalu tercurahkan kepada Rasullullah Saw dan paea pengikutnya yang selalu menjadikan Aqidah sebagai landasan, Syari’ah sebagai jalan, dan Akhlak sebagai tujuan dalam kehidupan. Aqidah Islam yang terpatri dalam kalbu bukan hanya sekedar pemahaman yang tersusun atau sekedar wacana yang dibentur- benturkan, namun ia adalah proses pembenaran terhadap konten dari aqidah itu sendiri. Ada 2 model manusia dalam melakukan pembenaran: Pertama, orang yang membenarkan dengan kalbunya tanpa perlu mempertanyakan atau menyelidikinya. Kedua, orang yang tidak mau mempercayai sesuatu hal begitu saja sebelum ia memperoleh bukti yang kuat terkait hal tersebut. Buku ini berjudul “Membenarkan Allah dalam Imaan”, ditulis khusus untuk orang model kedua, yang ingin memuaskan rasa ingin tahunya tentang apakah kebenaran yang diyakininya sudah pasti benar, ataukah ia hanya dugaan-dugaan manusia? Dalam penulisan buku ini penulis ingin menunjukkan bahwa antara Aqidah Islam khususnya keimanan kepada Allah adalah sesuatu yang pasti dan dibuktikan dalam argumentasi yang logis. Terakhir, penulis juga harus menghaturkan rasa terimakasih terhadap semua pihak yang membantu dalam penulisan. Juga permohonan maaf jika terdapat kesalahan atau kekurangan dalam penulisan, semua kritikan dan saran sangat dibutuhkan. Semoga Allah Swt menerima amal baik kita dan meringankan segala timbangan keburukan kita. Amin
Downloads
Metrics
References
Al-Ghazali, A. H. (2005). Ihya’ Ulumuddin (1st ed.). Dar Ibnu Hazm. ———. Tahafut Al-Falasifah. Edited by Sulayman Dunya. 6th ed. Kairo: Daru l-Ma’arif, 1980.
Abdu l-Muhsin, ‘Abdu r-Razzaq bin. Al-Qaul Al-Sadid Fi Ar-Raddi ‘Ala Man Ankara Taqsima t-Tauhid. Edited by Dar Ibnu L-Qayyim. 1st ed. Riyad, 2003.
Al-Farabi, Abu Nashr. Araa’u Ahli l-Madinah Al-Fadilah Wa Madhadatuha. Edited by Ali bu Mulham. 1st ed. Beirut: Dar wa Maktabah Al-Hilal, 1995. ———. Kitabu S-Siyasah Al-Madinah. Edited by Ali bu Mulham. Beirut: Dar wa Maktabah Al-Hilal, n.d.
Al-Maqrizi, Taqiyuddin Ahmad bin Ali. Tajridu T-Tauhid Al-Mufid. Kairo: Markaz l-Kitab li n-Nashr, n.d.
Al-Maturidi, Abu Manshur Muhammad bin Muhammad. Kitab At- Tauhid. Beirut: Dar Shadir, 2001.
Al-Qahtani, Sa’id bin ‘Ali bin Wahf. Nur T-Tauhid Wa Dhulmatu s-Shirk Fi Dau’i l-Kitab Wa s-Sunnah. 3rd ed. Riyad: Maktabah Malik Fahd, 2000.
Al-Wali, Husain. Kitab Kalimatu T-Tauhid. 1st ed. Mesir: Maktabah Al-Wa’idz, 1908.
Anthony V. Manzo. (1985). Expansion Modules for the ReQuest, CAT, GRP, and REAP Reading/Study Procedures. Journal of Reading, 28(6), 498–502. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40029529
Bertrand Russel, History of Western Philosophy and Its Connection With Political and Social Circumstances From the Earliest Times to The Present Days, 2nd ed. (New York: George Allen and Unwin LTD, 1949).
Broad, C. D. "Arguments for the Existence of God," Journal of Theological Studies 40 (1939): 16-30; 156-67. Retrieved September 20, 2007.
Bucaille, Maurice. The Bible, The Qur’an and Science. Edited by Alastair D. Pannel and Maurice Bucaille. Lahore: Kazi Publications, n.d.
Boyer, Pascal. Religion Explained: The Evolutionary Origins of Religious Thought. New York: Basic Books, 2001.
Brown, Delwin, Sheila Greeve Davaney, and Kathryn Tanner (eds.). Converging on Culture: Theologians in Dialogue with Cultural
Analysis and Criticism. (Reflection and Theory in the Study of Religion) American Academy of Religion Book, 2001. ISBN 978-0195144673.
Cell, Edward. Language, Existence, and God. New York: Abingdon Press, 1971. ISBN 0687210631
Cohen, Morris R. "The Dark Side of Religion," Religion Today, a Challenging Enigma, ed. Arthur L. Swift, Jr. (1933). Revised version in Morris Cohen, The Faith of a Liberal (1946). Retrieved September 20, 2007.
Cahyaningtyas, A. P., & Mustadi, A. (2018). The Effect of REAP Strategy on Reading Comprehension. SHS Web of
Conferences 42, 00014, 1–6. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184200014
Eliade, Mircea. "Monotheism." In Encyclopedia of Religion. New York: MacMillan Publishing, 1987. ISBN 978-0029094808
Frazer, James George. The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion. New abridgment from 2nd and 3rd eds. Oxford University Press, 1998. ISBN 0192835416 (originally published in 1900)
Ganggi, R. I. P. (2017). Pendidikan Pemakai di Perpustakaan Sebagai Upaya Pembentukan Pemustaka yang Literasi Informasi.
Khizanah Al-Hikmah : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, Informasi, Dan Kearsipan, 5(1), 121–128. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/kah.v5i1a11
Ginanjar, M. H., & Kurniawati, N. (2017). Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak Dan Korelasinya Dengan Peningkatan Akhlak Al-Karimah
Peserta Didik (Studi Kasus Di Madrasah Aliyah Shoutul Mimbar Al-Islami Tenjolaya Bogor). Jurnal Edukasi Islami Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(12), 101–124.
Greer, John Michael. A World Full of Gods: An Inquiry Into Polytheism. ADF Publishing, 2005. ISBN 0976568101
Hume, David. Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion. New York: Routledge, 1991.
Huxley, Thomas. Collected Essays Volumes 1-7. New York: D. Appleton & Co, 1896-1910.
Huxley, Thomas. Man’s Place in Nature and other Anthropological Essays, London: Macmillan, 1906.
Haisch, Bernard. The God Theory: Universes, Zero-Point Fields and What's Behind It All. San Francisco: Red Wheel/Weiser Books, 2006
Hume, David. 1779. Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion. Edited by Richard Popkin. Indianapolis: Hackett, 1998.
Hutton, Ronald. The Triumph of the Moon: A History of Modern Pagan Witchcraft. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0192854496
Ibnu Sina, Abu ‘Ali Al-Husain. Al-Risalah Al-‘Arshiyyah Fi Tawhidihi Ta’Ala Wa Sifatuhu. 1st ed. Omman: Matabi’ Dairah al- Ma’arif al-‘Amaniyyah, 1934.
———. An-Najah Fii l-Mantiq Wa l-Ilahiyyat. Edited by Majid Fakhry. Beirut: Daru l-Afaq Al-Jadidah, 1982.
Jabbar, A. (1996). Sharh Ushuli l-Khamsah (3rd ed.). Maktabah Wahbah.
Jackson J. Spielvogel, Western Civilization, 7th ed. (Canada: Thomson Wadsworth, n.d.);
Kannengeiser, C. "Atheism." Encyclopedia of Religion. Edited by Mercia Eliade. New York: MacMillan Publishing, 1987.
Khan, Wahidu d-Din. Al-Islam Yatahadda. Edited by Zafarul Islam Khan. 4th ed. New Delhi: Goodword Books, 2005.
Kirsch, Jonathan. God Against the Gods: The History of the War Between Monotheism and Polytheism. Penguin, 2005. ISBN 0142196339
Kirsch, Jonathan. God Against the Gods: The History of the War Between Monotheism and Polytheism. Penguin, 2005. ISBN 0142196339
lew, Antony. God and Philosophy. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books, 2005.
Lindow, John. Handbook of Norse mythology. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2001.
Manzo, A., Manzo, U., & Albee, J. J. (2002). iREAP: Improving Reading, Writing, and Thinking in the Wired Classroom. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 46(1), 42–47. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40017504
Manzo, U., & Manzo, A. V. (2010). The Informal Reading-Thinking Inventory (IR-TI) The Informal Reading-Thinking Inventory: Assessment Formats for Discovering Typical & Otherwise Unrecognized Reading & Writing Needs – and Strengths.http://anthony-manzo.blogspot.com/2010/06/informal- reading-thinking-inventory-ir.html
MacDonald, Nathan. "The Origin of 'Monotheism'." In Early Jewish and Christian Monotheism, edited by Loren T. Stuckenbruck and Wendy E. S. North. London: T & T Clark International, 2004. ISBN 0567082938
Mackie, J. L. The Miracle of Theism. Oxford: Oxford University Press,1982.
Nielson, Kai. Ethics Without God. London: Pemberton Books, 1973.
Nurhayati. (2014). Akhlak dan Hubungannya dengan Aqidah dalam Islam. Mudarrisuna, 4(2), 289–309.
Ochshorn, Judith. The Female Experience and the Nature of the Divine. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1981. ISBN 025331898XPaley, William, 1802. Natural Theology.
Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1963. Pagels, Elaine. Adam, Eve, and the Serpent. New York: Random House, 1988. ISBN 0679722327
Pattah, S. H. (2014). Literasi Informasi Peningkatan Kompetensi Informasi dalam Proses Pembelajaran. Jurnal Ilmu
Perpustakaan & Kearsipan Khizanah Al-Hikmah, 2(2), 117– 128.
Prager, Dennis. "Ethical Monotheism."Jewishvirtuallibrary. Retrieved April 29, 2006.Ray, Matthew Alun. Subjectivity and Irreligion:
Atheism and Agnosticism in Kant, Schopenhauer, and Nietzsche. Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2003.
Renette, R. (2016). Using REAP (Read, Encode, Annotate, Ponder) In Teaching Reading. Proceedings of the Fourth International Seminar on English Language and Teaching (ISELT-4), 278– 282.
Rohi, Rajinder Kaur. Semitic and Sikh Monotheism: A Comparative Study. Patiala, India: Punjabi University Publication Bureau, 1999. ISBN 8173805504
Rusyd, Ibnu. Al-Kasyf Fi Manahiji l-Adillah Fi Aqa’idi l-Millah,. Edited by Muhammad Abid Al-Jabiri. 1st ed. Beirut: Markaz Daru l- Wihdah Al-Arabiyyah, 1998.
Setyowati, L. (2015). Literasi Informasi Dilihat dari Perspektif Modal Manusia. Libraria: Jurnal Perpustakaan, 3(2), 232–246. https://doi.org/10.21043/libraria.v312.1594
Silberman, Neil A. et al. The Bible Unearthed. New York: Simon and Schuster, Reprint edition, 2002.
Smith, Mark S. The Early History of God: Yahweh and Other Deities in Ancient Israel, Second ed. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdman's, 2002.
Spencer, Herbert. First Principles. London: Routledge/Thoemmes, 1996.
Spielvogel, J. J. (n.d.). Western Civilization (7th ed.). Thomson Wadsworth. Stein, Gordon. "Agnosticism." In The Encyclopedia of Unbelief (Volume 1). Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 1985. 3-4.
Sukma, & Haryadi. (2016). Keefektifan Strategi REAP Dan Request Dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Pemahaman Siswa Kelas VIII Smp. LingTera, 3(1), 99–111. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/lt.v3i1.8476
Tylor, Edward B. Primitive Culture: Researches into the Development of Mythology, Philosophy, Religion, Language, Art and Custom. 2 vols. (original 1871) reprint ed. Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2007. Vol. 1: ISBN 0548128219; and vol. 2: ISBN 0548128227
Yasri, Muhammad. ‘Ilmu t-Tauhid ‘Inda Ahl s-Sunnah Wa l-Jama’Ah.com.Islamkotob. سلسلة المدخل المفيد إلى علم التوحيد 1 ,2004. ed 1st
Zasrianita, F. (2016). Using Of Reading, Encoding, Annotating, And Pondering (REAP) Technique To Improve Students’ Reading
Comprehension (A Classroom Action Research at Eighth Grade Students in MTSN 1 Kota Bengkulu in Academic years2016). Ta’dib, 19(2), 147–164.
Copyright (c) 2020 Dzulfikar Akbar Romadlon, Doni Septi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright and grant the Umsida Press right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this platform.
